An open sequence would be a minjun, the general term for a sequence is shuntsu. 5) Repeat. bruhThe other player’s riichi is unlikely to get someone to throw a tile I’m waiting on (either 6 bamboo or red dragon now). Do you want to improve your skills in riichi mahjong, the popular Japanese version of the classic tile game? If so, you might want to check out this PDF file by Feng, a mahjong expert and instructor. Giá trị: 1 han (kín) Khi bài bạn kín và đang Tenpai (nghĩa là, quân trong bài bạn đang chờ một quân cuối cùng nào đó nữa để hoàn thành bài), thì bạn có thể thực hiện yaku Riichi theo các bước: - Nói Riichi và đánh. Concealed sequence. A hand that calls otakaze usually seeks to find a yaku in honitsu, or less commonly, in another yakuhai or toitoi, and likely means the hand will not be worth many points, unless more winds are called. You pon and kan but T6 East declares riichi, and for some reason you deal the third most dangerous tile right into them for riichi ippatsu pinfu tanyao triple dora, haneman. A riichi mahjong library. Speed. For defense purposes, you leave yourself somewhat more vulnerable. If it is a Kan, multiply it by four. Ended game as the initial dealer. 00031 %, 1 in 326254. Three Color Triplets. Ikkitsuukan. The Riichi Nomi Open (RNO) is an annual, international tournament held in the summertime (June or July). Therefore, pinfu must avoid these patterns: Any koutsu or kantsu is worth at least 2 fu. Naturally, in English terms, this hand can also be noted as a "straight", similar to the poker hand of the. you have a pair in your hand, and can see the two other tiles elsewhere on the table) There is no pair of value tiles in your hand. How to play Japanese Mahjong. This is one of the most popular tabletop/board games in Japan, after all! The rules of riichi mah-jong are highly synonymous with Chinese mah-jong, with some added Japanese flair and with 136 tiles. Show wall count Also vouching for the sextuple Suukantsu (1), Suuankou tanki (2), Daisuushii (2), Tsuuiisou (1). If the hand contains no honor tiles, then the chinitsu yaku is counted instead. Uru was given to Aioen Orphanage as an infant. Riichi can also be used to bluff - some people will fold instantly if their hand is bad. About this game. The declaration of riichi by another player signals that he is in tenpai. Only non-dealers may invoke renhou because it is. (Pure Terminal or Honor), and Toitoi (All Pungs). KOIZUMI, Riichi March 21, 1919 - November 20, 2014 It is with very saddened hearts that we announce the passing of Riichi Koizumi. Welcome to r/Jujutsushi, a subreddit where you can freely talk about all officially-released chapter content for the Shounen Jump series, Jujutsu Kaisen!Please make sure you've reviewed our rules and FAQs!. basic mahjong knowledge involves learning the yaku, but it is not expected of new. MIT license Activity. 5 han on average, due to the chance for ippatsu and ura-dora. This is due to the level of difficulty attaining the hands. 1000 points are needed as the riichi charge. The ron occurs before the riichi stick is played. >sanshoku doukou. Toitoi: A player wins with a hand consisting of only triplets (except the necessary pair). Strategy: Go for chiitoitsu. Riichi mahjong (modern Japanese mahjong) is a game of skill and luck, sharing some similarities with rummy and poker. But the usual way to win with Open Riichi is with Tsumo, meaning you. Riichi Nomi Open. I usually try to riichi when possible. Plenty of women aged 60+ for example would disagree. Japanese Mahjong (Riichi Mahjong) Number of players: 3-4 (Though can be fewer with slight game variations) Average game time: Up to 2 hours. Also, I should say, those steps are not mutually exclusive. StuffedDuck likes this. ago Toi toi is hard to form. The common bully ( Gobiomorphus cotidianus ), or toitoi ( Māori ), is a fish endemic to New Zealand, and is present throughout the country. The other smart way to stay close to 1 yaku is to avoid using any discards - which, as someone else said, allows you to Riichi. Clear indications of which yaku are closed and open the most direct way: full flush the "easiest" way (but needs a bit of luck): Yakuhai + a set of dora + 1 other han (possibly from red dora, or maybe toitoi) I had one where there was a toitoi hand with one open koutsu. That being said, closed kan is not mandatory and it could break. Unlike the other yakuman patterns, the name "kazoe yakuman" is a generic name. Even more if noone else called riichi. Players must finish hands before others do; and each yaku. player: score: Hand scoring. Download Riichi Mahjong stock photos. Readme License. dealer 30 fu 3 han, "no" tsumo, but 6000 points as if it's 2000 all. A player with a hand in closed tenpai has the option of declaring rīchi. Clear indications of which yaku are. Show wall countConsidering that the lowest hand value in riichi is 1,000 points (1,500 dealer), there is a 192:1 spread. Since you want to keep the list at 5 and since your very first yaku is Toitoi I would remove Chiitoi. Honiisou 「混一色」 is a standard yaku. Riichi Yokomitsu, Dennis Washburn (Translator) 3. Good for Menzen and with good ryanmens but difficult to. Riichi shanpon wait. Mahjong Soul: Riichi. Otherwise, it may not. There are three or more pairs of simple tiles between 3 and 7 in your hand (less likely to meld these for toitoi because they are versatile and used by opponents). Yakuman. All at once (Ikkitsukan) 1 to 9 pieces of 1 piece in one kind. Chuuren poutou 「九連宝燈」 is a yakuman and a specific instance of chinitsu. 2 Han: Sankantsu: Three Quads - Requires three quads, which are considered as triplets plus one extra. Riichi Nomi member here. The rest of the patterns are simply applied the point limit. If it is closed and a terminal, 2×2×2= 8 fu. Subscribe. It can also be referred as sanshiki 「さんしき」. By definition, ippatsu requires a riichi declaration to be in effect, for an additional 1 han. Preferred Gifts: Sailor Uniform, Camera, Cola; Disliked Gifts: Green Tea, Laptop; Awakening Items: Coins x10,000; Gift Fragment x50; Book of Attitude x5The common yaku riichi, pinfu, and tanyao become unscorable, and the call does not guarantee yakuhai. In a sense, they are synonymous to "poker hands". <TAIKYOKU> Start of round - oya Dealer <INIT> Start of hand - seed Six element list: Round number, Number of combo sticks, Number of riichi sticks, First dice minus one, Second dice minus one, Dora indicator. Hands i usually aim for are: 7 pairs, toitoi, half flush, or any hand i could build if i have wind/dragon tiles. After chombo any riichi bets are returned to the players, no counter is placed, the dealer doesn’t rotate and there is a re-deal. Toitoi is incompatible with any yaku requiring a sequence, meaning pinfu, iipeikou, ittsu, sanshoku doujun, ryanpeikou, and chankan (since it can only win on a sequence wait). The latest Tweets from といとい (@toitoi_game). The personal lives and desires of the main characters play out against a historical. Riichi Ippatsu Tsumo Dora Aka | Dealer Mangan Tsumo Again going cold, Abraham waits for their opportunity to strike which finally comes around in South 3 taking second row riichi. 0 . Be aware that they change mostly every round so. Rough organization of rarity would also be helpful. Since. Probably the single best English reference material for Japanese mahjong, Daina Chiba’s Riichi Book 1 assumes you already have an understanding for basics of the game and dives straight into strategies that will help you better understand how tile efficiency affects your hand, how to play offensively and. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to. Finally, shousangen's two dragon triplets. The idea of players 'rushing to win first' simply doesn't happen at higher levels. In addition, the cycle must not be interrupted by tile calls. Suushiihou 「四喜和」 are the two wind-based yakuman: shousuushii 「小四喜」 and daisuushii 「大四喜」. This makes it really hard to get a high scoring hand with toitoi unless you are really lucky. Crypto East 2-3: Two pairs and a triple, making toitoi a somewhat reasonable ask. Yet, unlike poker hands, yaku are worth specific "han values"; and various yaku may be combined together into one hand. Vector set of riichi mahjong (majiang) elements (number tiles from 1 to 9 in dots, characters, bamboos; winds: east, south, west, north; dragons: white, green, red; dice, pointers: east, south) Mahjong tile on white background . Tradutor . 「暗順」. A Guide to Tenhou’s HTML5 Client; WWYD. It's also fairly. They are as follows: At least four pairs in the early stages of the round (i. Hitting those can turn a 1k or 2k hand into a mangan. [citation needed]The scoring system uses structural criteria as well as bonuses. This premise is similar to the chiihou, except the hand wins by discard (ron). Add To Library. en toitoi. KyuuAA • Mahjong Wiki • 9 yr. Ippatsu 「一発」 is a yaku completely dependent on riichi. Because of this, not all suji tiles are equally safe. Toichi Sasaki (佐々木 到一, 1886–1955),. Players may very well blindly call riichi without any thought. If you dont have any of that then your hand can not win and you will be in furiten. API documentation for the Rust `toitoi` crate. 1. A riichi mahjong library. A toitoi hand is immune to suji. Naturally, in English terms, this hand can also be noted as a "straight", similar to the poker. Example 1: Agari: This wait is sometimes considered to be worth double yakuman, if won by self-draw. On top of that, we also have a guest appearance from Bandung. Its rate of occurrence is comparable to that of some yakuman. Bb5 Nd4 4. Otherwise, this hand is toitoi and sanankou. Rushing for toitoi is not really my. standardize the riichi rules in the context of the European Mahjong Association. Open toitoi suffers from similar problems. do not be a passive player. When they're in Riichi, they discard all tiles that are not winning for them, so the more opponents are in Riichi, the less control the AI has over what gets discarded. If your heart is disturbed and your mahjong unpure, then your mind rejects the toitoi and the toitoi rejects you. 1 watching Forks. 💾. Last Card2Can Riichi Riichi Model: Riichi or not? 2Yes Declare a Riichi State 2Yes Discard Model: 2 Discard a tile Other players take actions, or round ends with no wall tiles left Make Kong 2Other player discards a tile 2Can Win 2Winning Model: Win or not? 2Yes 2Yes 2Round over 2Chow Model: Whether/What to Chow? Pong Model: Whether to Pong? Kong. Ikkitsuukan – <5%. 1. Mahjong Soul Game Log. The difficulty stems from the need to call kan three times; but. 说明. At discretion. 09-26-2018 Honitsu: NU Club Play: 11 Riichi, ippatsu, tsumo, honitsu, iipeikou, chanta, double ton. Dora 「ドラ」 is a feature to the game, where possession of specific tiles instantly grants the hand 1 han per tile. 日文名. Despite the difficulty of attaining this pattern, they are classed as optional. I had one where there was a toitoi hand with one open koutsu. Knowing when to push and when to fold is important. ) For now, it handles most hand scoring scenarios under standard rules. Honitsu: The player wins with tiles of a single suit and some honor tiles. Part 5 – Riichi; Part 6 – How to Defend; Part 7 – When to Defend; Other. Regardless of whether the player declared riichi or not, he cannot declare ron if at least one of the winning tiles for which he has an waiting is in his own discard. For new players riichi should be the default if they can't see any other yaku. Until you win, deal in, or get to an exhaustive draw, you can only draw and discard. Get the skill of. d3 c5 6. Using the exact same number pattern, daichikurin 「大竹林」 and daisuurin 「大数隣」 apply to souzu and manzu respectively. /public: Static assets that need to be copied during the build. "Ready hand" is a rarely used English name for this yaku. github/workflows: . Yaku - 2 han. You were only 1000 points behind third, and you would win a possible tiebreaker, so any win for you was invaluable. Today we had, not only one, but two guests from Japan! Thanks to Kei-san and Yoshikazu-san for coming and playing with us. As you can see, the first choice has the higher EV. As the name implies, the amount of mangan is exchanged. Once we have 5 pairs definitely better to go for chiitoitsu. I wouldn't recommend that size anyway, very awkward to play with that size. Fortunately, due to its popularity, there are numerous guides available to help you navigate the menus (just do a quick search to find them). Forcibly shooting for it can often mean you're breaking up a sanankou chance, so this. I'd also recommend reading. run. Some combinations form a different yaku which implies one component of the combination, and as a result can never be counted: Toitoi + Chanta = Toitoi + Honroutou. Conquered The Bad Girl. Riichi (hand is fully concealed and player makes Riichi bet, see below) Menzen Tsumo (hand is closed and win is by self-draw) Toitoi (hand is all triplets plus a pair). In particular, riichi can be an easy way to make an utterly rubbish. Toi toi toi. 09-26-2018 Honitsu: NU Club Play: 11 Riichi, ippatsu, tsumo, honitsu, iipeikou, chanta, double ton. Hon-/chinitsu are much more common. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced player. Therefore, you should avoid discarding tiles on which the player declaring riichi can declare ron. Significado de "toitoi" no dicionário inglês . This is because toitoi typically requires you to call multiple times, and can quite often leave you in a situation with very little defence if someone else declares riichi. Sanshoku 8. Often pushing isn't worth the risk and you can usually maintain a decent standing just by not dealing into a bad hand. 08-27-2022 Toitoi Sanankou: Club play: 11 Riichi with suuankou tenpai for ippatsu ron. The lowest scoring shousangen is valued at 4 han 30 fu. 71. In. The 100% Completion List in Like a Dragon: Ishin covers the checklist-style objectives the series typically requires related to minigames or collecting things. Clearly, basic yaku occur far more frequently than complex ones. Yaku 「役」 are specific hand patterns or conditions needed in order to score a hand. In addition to the tests included in this repo, the logic has also been tested extensively on about a million Tenhou game logs, and seems to be accurate outside of super-edge cases. Riichi city definitely has the better free-to-play experience via the daily grind aspect with the daily mission/rewards and weekly milestones giving free pulls, but the gacha premium rewards lack the premium polish that mahjong. Upgrades for riichi win argue for riichi, but my uncanny ability to fail at drawing tsumo for the win or ura dora may completely counterbalance that edge. Toitoi hands usually end up open and at 3-4 Han with Dora or yakuhai. Pesquisar . the scheduling of the first European Riichi Championship in 2008, the need arose to. 8%. do not be a passive player. Each of these types, in turn, is represented by 4 tiles,. 立直麻将得点练习器 Topics. edit: and a similar one. There is no pair after calling. Though some house rules actually allow four of the same tiles to count as two pairs each. ToiToi & Dixi Asia | 1,037 pengikut di LinkedIn. Then on the other hand, players are punished. e. It also has a very important hand that requires you to have at least a working understanding of that convoluted scoring system, which itself is going to be confusing to beginners who will. (Very WIP. It is the sequel to the 1996 film Boys Be Ambitious and is followed by the. A hand with maximum han unfortunately cannot go above 130, as the only way to push from 130 to 140 is to use the fu from a yakuhai pair. Riichi mahjong (majiang) winning hand - all triplet hand (toitoihou, toitoi) - 2 in bamboos, north, 6 in dots, green dragon, 1 in symbols. Anjun. 6. Very slow. 6%. Six years later, Uru disappeared from the. Double riichi: Double-ready - Declare Riichi with your starting hand before any tiles are called. This booklet describes the standard riichi rules of the European Mahjong Association. Toi toi toi. His four older brothers and sister are named Reizo (24), Rei (23), Renzo (22), and Renjiro (21). LysUltima, Sep 23, 2017 #18. 00031 %, 1 in 323981. Also tried reading the riichi book but some of the chapters seem to go over my head (My brain hurts when i read it). The Toronto Riichi Club is excited to announce the first Toronto Riichi Open (TRO). Lots of men crush on. Honroutou + Junchan = Chinroutou. In Yakuza you can check the middle of the table near your name for what wind your seat and the round is for the hand. Find Toitoi stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. true. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. He is the banner of your victory. There is no pair of honor tiles in your hand (if there was, toitoi would be more valuable if you make fanpai). This hand may be open or closed. Rīchi can't be declared when a player's hand is open. Mahjong is the ancient asian board game. Riichi is listed, but there's no info on ippatsu which seems to be the cause. The difficulty stems from the need to call kan three times; but. Meaning. I then ended up splitting the manuscript into two volumes, one for beginners & intermediate players and. Complete the shapes with the same type of tiles. Eventually, Japanese Mahjong, or “Riichi Mahjong”, became the most popular tabletop game in Japan. No other tile type are used: no simples (2-8) or honors. The player calls out rīchi, which warns the other players of the hand's status as being in. . In other words, if a player is tenpai for a tile used for that specific added kan, then the player may declare a win on that tile. Ikkitsuukan – <5%. Since Riichi Book 2 by Daina Chiba probably never, I started translating this one, since it’s extremely comprehensive and detailed and has both abstract theory. Tsumo off the dead wall when forming a kong gives 1 han. This call forms a tile grouping of four identical tiles, called kantsu「槓子」. The next 2s, on only the fifth go-round. Completed Yaku [Chinitsu]. This project is a personal one by myself. While the basic rules to the game are retained, the variation. In Japanese mahjong, yaku ( Japanese: 役) is a condition that determines the value of the player's hand. This one will usually stack with toitoi, yakuhai, and possibly dora (often of one of the kans). Three self-drawn consecutive tiles of the same suit, used as one of the four tile groups in a regular hand. Yakuman 「役満」 are a class of yaku (hand patterns), whose default point value is set at the maximum limit for a single hand pattern. Most. Completed Yaku [Double riichi] 79. . (Very WIP. All Pon / toitoi – Win with four triplets (or kan) and a pair. 0 forks Report repository Releases No releases published. e. Those Awaiting a Star: Part 3 (星待つひと：後篇, Hoshi Matsu Hito: Kouhen) is third and final OVA of Mahoutsukai no Yome: Hoshi Matsu Hito. Double riichi - Chantaiyao - Sanshoku doujun - Ikkitsuukan - Toitoi - Sanankou - Sanshoku doukou - Sankantsu - Chiitoitsu - Honroutou. 1. translated by anon Introduction This is a translation of a html book by Fukuchi-pro, author of 現代麻雀技術論 (Modern Mahjong Strategy Theory). Fu explanation. Of the four pairs, at least three are easy to call (i. “I've heard from a couple of people this has happened to, mostly people without social media bases, and it isn't too hard to imagine. It also has a bit different ranked system(no 4th place avoidance, you get more or less same points for 1st, 4th and 2nd. description: This is applied when the player calling riichi wins within 4 tile draws/discards. Many old mahjong tiles on wooden table. A yaku 「役」 is a certain pattern in a mahjong hand, or a special condition under which a win is declared. Hard. It also cannot be combined with chiitoitsu, since it doesn't use mentsu . 75. Riichi strategy. Japanese mahjong ( Japanese: 麻雀, Hepburn: Mājan), also known as riichi mahjong, is a variation of mahjong. An ill-advised and unnecessary riichi. It can be just eliminated, going for 3 han won't judge the risks either. Towa (Toitoi) Set 4 of the same tile and then 2 of the same tile. Mahjong Handle 23 5/6 ⬜⬜ ⬜⬜ ⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜ ⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜ ⬜⬜ ⬜ ⬜ ⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜ had to mash the chiitoi button for this oneCommunity Hub. Really (Hon’itsu) Single type tile and character tile. The riichi and dora mark the highlights of the game. 2. Mahijong is played with tiles, of which there are 34 different types. dealer 30 fu 3 han, "no" tsumo, but 6000 points as if it's 2000 all. Fu are a set of points associated with hand composition. K. Riichi is worth 1 han, but actually we can usually consider it to be around 1. 2 Han: Toitoi: All Triplets - Every. In terms of scoring, the number of yakuman in the hand. In questo episodio spiegheremo le quattro Yaku che implicano la formazione di set (tris e quad. I’m keeping my cool and staying dama and willing to fold if I get something dangerous. Japanese Mahjong, also known as Riichi Mahjong, evolved from the Chinese version and has become popular not only in Japan but also in other parts of Asia and around the world. So, I haven't been playing for long, but I tried to make this little flowchart to kinda clarify for myself how I'm approaching the game and connect the Yaku I could be aiming for with my hand. This yaku may apply to any closed hand and may be declared upon achieving tenpai. His whole family has R names. Winning in the turn you declared riichi gives 1 han. There are exactly seven types of honor tiles, which makes this difficult pattern possible but more difficult than the regular tsuuiisou. T1 you draw a second triple, making three concealed triplets a possibility. It has several styles of play: European/Chinese Classical; Riichi; Taiwanese; American (shudder); and even my favorite sometimes: Zung Jung. To riichi or not to riichi? This is the most common dilemma that most players will face when playing Japanese mahjong. Yakuman 「役満」 are a class of yaku (hand patterns), whose default point value is set at the maximum limit for a single hand pattern. Languages. 4 Winds Discarded occurs on the discard which happens before the riichi can be completed to meet the conditions for a. You need to have a clear idea of your goals. Junchantaiyaochuu 「純全帯么九」 is a terminal based yaku. In some instances, it may be considered as a yakuman, mangan, or not used at all. Toi-Toi Mobile Toilets, Nakuru. Bunbun3 Well-Known. Collectively, the three groups form a complete single suit straight of 1 through 9. There are exactly seven types of honor tiles, which makes this difficult pattern possible but more difficult than the regular tsuuiisou. Heck I wouldn't even call that 6-man pon and use them as safe tiles. See all toitoi's items. g. 75% x 2000 = 1500 points. 2 Han: Sanshoku Doukou: Triple Triplets - Needs three identically numbered triplets across the three suits. 1 List of terms. This hand consists of seven pairs, where no two pairs may be identical. If you wanted to learn more, there is a useful pinned post by the mods explaining the basics. “@Tamanon_ they're all gonna be locked into one class like nijis”Amazing thing is~ i got two times haneman tsumo and both were sanankou~~ First was White -1 East -1 Toitoi - 2 Sanankou - 2 Second was Riichi - 1 Tsumo -1 Dora -1 Aka-1 Sanankou- 2. Mahjong Handle 10 4/6 ⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜ ⬜⬜ ⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜⬜ ⬜⬜⬜ ⬜The expected value (EV) of an outcome is its probability multiplied by it’s value – in this case, the EV for the choices above are: 25% x 8000 = 2000 points. However, hands still require at least one yaku in order to score, regardless of the number of dora in the hand. Majsoul. It contains the 13-tile pattern 1-1-1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-9-9 of the same suit, plus any one more tile from the suit. within the first six turns) If you call, the hand will be worth at least 5200 points. Update 2023-08-26: Check out the scores!This FAQ just covers Riichi/Japanese mahjong because it's by far the predominant variant that's discussed on this sub, and because my knowledge of other variants is pretty limited other than playing them once or twice. it's the East round, and with the yaku of riichi, ippatsu, tsumo, haitei. With several middle pairs it is better to go for chiitoitsu because of the difficulty of obtaining pons of the middle tiles. The short hand sanshoku more commonly refers to this yaku, rather than the significantly more difficult to achieve sanshoku doukou yaku. toitoi API docs | Scoring demo A Riichi mahjong library in Rust. e. The player calls riichi right before discarding a tile by. 1. Strategy surrounding the call for riichi entails various considerations. Not calling too early also has the benefit of enabling very powerful hands, like riichi,toitoi,sanankou or even suuankou. ago. 2. Unlike all other possible hands, this yaku emphasizes the discards, rather than the hand itself. So, you reach to 'prove' it, so that someoen doesn't go for a runaround pinfu hand. CC BY-SA 4. 08-27-2022 Toitoi Sanankou: Club play: 11 Riichi with suuankou tenpai for ippatsu ron. 3. Any tile numbered 2-8 are classed as chunchanhai 「中張牌」, or simples. On one hand, winning with a riichi hand gives you at least one extra Han. RiichiCity is one of the anime-style free mahjong games! Many adorable, charming girls are eagerly awaiting your arrival! Come and embark on a delightful mahjong journey with these lovely mahjong girls together! Battle alongside these lovely ACG characters in-app and against real mahjong players to dominate Riichi City!Mahjong is a game of offense and defense. A triplet of wind tiles that matches the round wind (east or south) forms a yaku. Pesquisar . The lowest scoring shousangen is valued at 4 han 30 fu. As the name implies, kan must be called three times before the end of the hand. c4 e6 6. CryptoEast 2-3: Two pairs and a triple, making toitoi a somewhat reasonable ask. Demelza Leslie. Strategy: Go for chiitoitsu. 4-Player Riichi Abortive Draw only occurs after the riichi tile passes. 1. The project structure is a standard Vue. Conditions: closed hand only. This is a high quality numbered american set that you can perfectly use for riichi.